FireGiant Protected Services Extension

The FireGiant protected service extension can install, repair, upgrade, uninstall, and roll back protected services, such as those used by anti-malware software.

During installation, the FireGiant protected service extension:

• Installs the ELAM driver private certificate.
• Configures the service to launch as a protected service.

To use the protected service extension, add a reference to the FireGiant.HeatWave.BuildTools.wixext and access the extension by adding the following namespace to your .wxs code:

<Wix xmlns:fgwep="http://www.firegiant.com/schemas/v4/wxs/heatwave/buildtools">

To mark a service as protected, use the ProtectedService element in the Component that contains your protected service:

<Component Id="ProtectedService">
    <File Source="$(var.ProtectedServiceExe.TargetPath)" />
    <fgwep:ProtectedService Name="$(var.ProtectedServiceName)" 
                            ElamFile="IdOfFileWithElamCertificate" />

    <ServiceInstall Id="InstallProtectedService"
                    Name="$(var.ProtectedServiceName)"
                    Type="ownProcess"
                    Start="auto"
                    ErrorControl="normal"
                    />

    <ServiceControl Id="ControlProtectedService"
                    Name="$(var.ProtectedServiceName)"
                    Remove="uninstall"
                    Start="install"
                    Stop="both"
                    Wait="yes"
                    />
</Component>

The Name attribute is required and specifies the service name (not the display name). It must match the ServiceInstall/@Name attribute used to install the service and ServiceControl/@Name attribute to start the service. (ServiceInstall is required to install the service. ServiceControl is optional if, for example, your driver or service requires a reboot.)

The ElamFile attribute is required and specifies the id of the driver file that contains the ELAM certificate information. ElamFile lets the protected service be registered and started without rebooting the user's machine.

During servicing (including uninstallation and upgrades), the protected service is directed to unprotect itself so that the service can be stopped and uninstalled before being removed or updated. Because each protected service has its own method for unprotecting itself, you must define custom actions that are invoked at the appropriate points during setup to unprotect the service. Three custom actions are required:

• UnprotectService<ProtectedServiceName>: Must be scheduled before the standard action StopServices to unprotect a protected service before Windows Installer stops it.

• UnprotectStartServicesRollback<ProtectedServiceName>: Must be scheduled after the standard action StartServices to unprotect a protected service before Windows Installer stops it during the rollback of a failed setup.

• UnprotectInstallServicesRollback<ProtectedServiceName>: Must be scheduled after the standard action InstallServices to unprotect a protected service before Windows Installer uninstalls it during the rollback of a failed setup.

Here's how these custom actions should be defined and scheduled. In this example, the custom actions invoke an executable stored in the Binary table with a command-line argument of {SECRET}; your custom actions can vary.

<Fragment>
    <CustomAction Id="UnprotectService$(var.ProtectedServiceName)" BinaryRef="SecretExe" ExeCommand="{SECRET}" Execute="deferred" Impersonate="no" />
    <CustomAction Id="UnprotectStartServicesRollback$(var.ProtectedServiceName)" BinaryRef="SecretExe" ExeCommand="{SECRET}" Execute="rollback" Impersonate="no" />
    <CustomAction Id="UnprotectInstallServicesRollback$(var.ProtectedServiceName)" BinaryRef="SecretExe" ExeCommand="{SECRET}" Execute="rollback" Impersonate="no" />

    <InstallExecuteSequence>
        <Custom Action="UnprotectService$(var.ProtectedServiceName)" Before="StopServices" />
        <Custom Action="UnprotectStartServicesRollback$(var.ProtectedServiceName)" After="StartServices" />
        <Custom Action="UnprotectInstallServicesRollback$(var.ProtectedServiceName)" After="InstallServices" />
    </InstallExecuteSequence>
</Fragment>

Your unprotect custom actions must not fail if the service is not installed or if it is already unprotected. The custom action ids include the service name so it is possible to have more than a single protected service in a package. Note that when you use the ProtectedService element, the three custom actions must be defined; an error will occur at link time if any of the custom actions are missing.